Bulletin n. 1/2006 | ||
May 2006 | ||
Riou Stéphane |
||
Transfer and tax competition in a system of hierarchical governments | ||
in Regional Science and Urban Economics , Volume 36, Issue 2 , 2006 , 249-269 | ||
This paper analyzes the relation between tax competition and interregional transfer in an economic geography framework. In the absence of a transfer scheme, we show that a purely decentralized tax system in an economy with asymmetric regions can lead to more agglomeration effects than those resulting from the free market location equilibrium. Moreover, the model suggests that a transfer mechanism with an explicit redistributive character leads to a lower local tax pressure. Finally, we show that a myopic behavior adopted by the region which contributes to the transfer gives rise to an involuntary decrease in the federal tax. | ||